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AI SDK Adds OpenAI WebSocket Transport for 40% Faster Streaming

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AI SDK, Vercel's open-source toolkit for building AI applications, added WebSocket transport for OpenAI connections. Instead of opening a new HTTP connection for each API call, WebSockets maintain a persistent connection that eliminates TCP and TLS handshake overhead on every request - cutting time to first byte by up to 40%.

The gain compounds for apps that make frequent OpenAI calls — chat interfaces and agent loops pay TCP and TLS handshake costs on every HTTP request, and those stack up across a conversation. A persistent WebSocket connection absorbs that overhead once, so the latency benefit grows with call frequency.

Drop the WebSocket transport into an existing AI SDK project — streamText, message handling, and response formatting stay unchanged, and the persistent connection delivers the latency improvement.

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